Cyber, space and technology

Learn how hybrid threats manifest in the cyber and space domains. Hybrid CoE maps technological developments in these fields to support EU and NATO member states in building their resilience.

Hybrid threats can be carried out across various domains, including cyber and space. These attacks can range from cybercrime, propaganda, and espionage to targeting space-based navigation and communications systems, potentially causing cascading effects on other domains, such as the economy and infrastructure.

Ongoing technological advancements, including the use of artificial intelligence (AI) and quantum technology, create new opportunities for both hybrid threat actors and efforts to counter hybrid threats.

Learn about the topics under this theme

Aviation & Space

Artificial intelligence (AI)

Related news and publications

Artificial intelligence (AI)

Hybrid CoE Strategic Analysis 36

Artificial intelligence in hybrid threat operations: How AI empowers the existing adversarial playbook

Unpacking Chinese, Russian and Iranian approaches to disinformation

The Arctic: A critical operational theatre for hybrid threats

Hybrid CoE Paper 32

Handbook on maritime hybrid threats, volume II: Contemporary scenarios and legal scans

Building Europe’s cyber expertise with EU-iNSPIRE

Election interference

Government perspective: How to protect elections from foreign interference

Cyber Power Symposium: Our societies are deeply dependent on the digital domain

Artificial intelligence (AI)

Hybrid CoE Paper 29

Artificial Intelligence and Foreign Information Manipulation: Chinese and Russian approaches

Related functions

COI Vulnerabilities and Resilience

COI Strategy and Defence

COI Hybrid Influence

Get to know all our themes

The Centre focuses on diverse aspects of hybrid threats – from soft power to military means, and from policy to practical questions.