The Training and Exercises (T&E) function focuses on building the practical competences of the Participating States, the EU and NATO in countering hybrid threats through scenario-based learning, wargaming, training, and operational preparedness. Activities such as Hybrid 101 training sessions, workshops for security practitioners, and exercises addressing disinformation, economic coercion, and deterrence help participants enhance their responses to hybrid threat incidents and improve civil-military cooperation.
T&E also contributes to EU and NATO exercises and facilitates EU-NATO coordination regarding hybrid threats. All of these activities strengthen the resilience and strategic decision-making ability of the Participating States in hybrid threat environments.
Related news and publications
Hybrid CoE Paper 31Chinaโs maritime hybrid warfare: How Beijing uses lawfare and civilian entities to amplify military power
Cyber Power Symposium: Our societies are deeply dependent on the digital domain
Hybrid CoE Paper 30Belarus as a hybrid threat actor: A Russian proxy with residual agency
Hybrid CoE Paper 29Artificial Intelligence and Foreign Information Manipulation: Chinese and Russian approaches
