Middle East and North Africa (MENA)
MENA: Four political trends shaping the hybrid threat landscape
Economic security
News
Symposium examines hybrid threats and financial stability in Europe
Economic security
News
Economic coercion in focus at conference and table-top exercise in Iceland
Russia
Hybrid CoE Strategic Analysis 35: Lessons learned from Western sanctions on Russia: Knowing your target well
China
Hybrid CoE Working Paper 25: Chinese economic coercion in Southeast Asia: Balancing carrots and sticks
Economic security
Hybrid CoE Trend Report 10: Threat potential in the economy: from vulnerabilities to China’s increased coercion
Economic security
News
Of waning certainties and rising risks: CoE experts delineate economic trends and hybrid threat activities
Economic security
Hybrid CoE Working Paper 20: Chinese economic influence as a potential security threat: The Dutch response
Economic security
Hybrid CoE Working Paper 16: Financial geopolitics and hybrid conflict: Strategic competition in a financialized world
Economic security
Hybrid CoE Paper 9: Towards a more China-centred global economy? Implications for Chinese power in the age of hybrid threats
Economic security
News
Follow the money: Understanding the threat covert foreign financing poses to democracies
Critical infrastructure
Hybrid CoE Working Paper 8: Hybrid threats in the financial system
Economic security
Assessing Energy Dependency in the Age of Hybrid Threats
Economic security
