Cyber is one of the domains in which hybrid threats occur, and cyberspace is an enabler of both cyber operations and cyber-enabled information operations. In this Hybrid CoE Trend Report, three current trends of hybrid threats in the cyber domain are identified: an increase in the disruptive use of artificial intelligence; the expansion of the role of cyber during times of crisis; and growth in dependencies between policy and technology. These trends are examined from the point of view of relevant technological developments and the possibilities for cascading effects.
Hybrid CoE Trend Report 6: The future of cyberspace and hybrid threats
Recent publications

China
Chinaโs maritime hybrid warfare: How Beijing uses lawfare and civilian entities to amplify military power

Belarus
Belarus as a hybrid threat actor: A Russian proxy with residual agency

Artificial intelligence (AI)
Artificial Intelligence and Foreign Information Manipulation: Chinese and Russian approaches

Middle East and North Africa (MENA)
