This Hybrid CoE Research Report focuses on identifying the security and policy challenges that result from the idea of the Arctic as a global region with a unique character, intersecting with the competing realities and distinct political, strategic, cultural and economic characteristics of the Arctic nations. The report suggests that the consequent divergences and intersections of national interests in the Arctic give rise to vulnerabilities to hybrid threats and focuses on how the respective security issues are approached as regional challenges.
Hybrid CoE Research Report 4: Security and hybrid threats in the Arctic: Challenges and vulnerabilities of securing the Transatlantic Arctic
by Camilla T. N. Sørensen, Elizabeth Buchanan, Emma Lappalainen, Gaëlle Rivard Piché, Patrick Cullen, Paul Dickson
Recent publications

Hybrid warfare
Defending Europe against hybrid warfare

Artificial intelligence (AI)
Artificial intelligence in hybrid threat operations: How AI empowers the existing adversarial playbook

Maritime
Handbook on maritime hybrid threats, volume II: Contemporary scenarios and legal scans

Balkans
