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Non-state actors

Hybrid CoE Paper 23: Countering state-sponsored proxies: Designing a robust policy

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Hybrid warfare

Hybrid CoE Working Paper 33: State, non-state or chimera? The rise and fall of the Wagner Group and recommendations for countering Russia’s employment of complex proxy networks

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China

Hybrid CoE Research Report 9: China’s hybrid influence in Taiwan: Non-state actors and policy responses

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Non-state actors

From private corporations to religious institutions – Hybrid CoE’s taxonomy of non-state hybrid threat actors

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Non-state actors

Hybrid CoE Research Report 6: Hybrid threats from non-state actors: A taxonomy

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MENA

Hybrid CoE Research Report 5: Hybrid threat activity in the MENA region: State and non-state actors seeking status and expanding influence

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China

Non-state actors as state proxies: A new Hybrid Coe Research Report looks at the situation in China

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China

Hybrid CoE Research Report 1: China as a hybrid influencer: Non-state actors as state proxies

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Lawfare

Hybrid CoE Strategic Analysis 20: States vs. non-state actors – a public international law perspective

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Non-state actors

Hybrid CoE Strategic Analysis 17: Private military companies – a growing instrument in Russia’s foreign and security policy toolbox

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Non-state actors

Hybrid CoE Strategic Analysis 15: How states use non-state actors. A modus operandi for covert state subversion and malign networks

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